Several methods of anesthesia are available in Norris Oral and Facial Surgery. Anesthesia depends on the nature of the surgical procedure, the patient’s level of apprehension and the patient’s health conditions.
Local Anesthesia
Anesthetic (typically lidocaine) is administered in the area where the surgery is to be performed. You will remain conscious throughout out the procedure. Local anesthesia usually is indicated for simple oral surgery procedures, such as minor soft tissue procedures, simple tooth extractions, or placement of dental implants.
Nitrous Oxide Sedation with Local Anesthetic.
A mixture of nitrous oxide “laughing gas” and oxygen will keep you conscious but relaxed. Nitrous oxide has a sedative and analgesic (pain-controlling) effect. Usually indicated for simple oral surgery procedures.
Intravenous Mild-Moderate-Deep Sedation / General Anesthesia.
This is our most requested for of anesthesia. The patient falls asleep and is completely unaware of the procedure being performed. Office based general anesthesia is available for all types of oral surgery. A patient may choose general anesthesia for simple procedures depending on their level of anxiety. General anesthesia may be necessary if local anesthesia fails to anesthetize the surgical site which often occurs in the presence of infection.
Hospital Based General Anesthesia.
General anesthesia in a hospital setting is indicated for patients undergoing extensive procedures such as facial trauma. It is also indicated for patients with medical certain conditions.